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Written by Hananto
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Sunday, 28 September 2008 |
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Pembentukkan kalimat Passive dari kalimat Active:
* Bentuk kalimat Passive: be + V3.
* Object kalimat Active menjadi Subject dalam Kalimat Passive.
* Hanya kata kerja transitive yang bisa dipakai dalam kalimat passive.
Active:
I wrote the letter. S V O
Passive: The letter was written by me. S be V3
Contoh lain:
| Tenses | Active | Passive | Simple Present
| She helps him.
| He is helped by her. | | Present Progressive | She is helping him.
| He is being helped by her. | Present Perfect
| She has helped him. | He has been helped by her. | Simple Past
| She helped him.
| He was helped by her. | | Past Progressive | She was helping him.
| He was being helped by her. | Past Perfect
| She had helped him.
| He had been helped by her. | Simple Future
| She will help him.
| He will be helped by her. | Be going to
| She is going to help him.
| He is going to be helped by her. | Future Perfect
| She will have helped him. | She will have been helped by her. |
The Passive Form Of Modals
The Passive Form : modal + be + past partciple Tom will be invited to the picnic.
The window cant be opened.
Children should be taught to respect their elders.
May I be excused from class?
This book had better be returned to the library before Friday.
This letter ought to be sent before June 1st.
Mary has to be told about our change in plans.
The Past-Passive form : modal + have been + past participle The letter should have been sent last week.
This house must have been built over 200 years ago.
Jack ought to have been invited to the party.
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Last Updated ( Sunday, 12 October 2008 )
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